Calligraphy is the art of beautiful writing. In Greek, "kallos"; (beautiful) and “graphos” It is formed by combining two words expressed as (writing). The art of calligraphy, which is based on a very old and deep-rooted past, comes to life again as time passes. This technique, which allows us to make letters look like works of art, continues to be developed in different parts of the world.

Calligraphy is the art of beautiful writing. In Greek, "kallos"; (beautiful) and “graphos” It is formed by combining two words expressed as (writing). The art of calligraphy, which is based on a very old and deep-rooted past, comes to life again as time passes. This technique, which allows us to make letters look like works of art, continues to be developed in different parts of the world. The two most popular types today are Western-style modern calligraphy and traditional calligraphy. Calligraphy, which has been an important part of our geography for centuries, is kept alive by a small number of masters as one of the traditional forms of calligraphy.

Traditional calligraphy was used in the writing of hadiths and verses in the Ottoman period, and many works were left today. Arabic “hatt” The word calligraphy, which derives from the word and means writing, ground, path, as a term, is the art of writing the Arabic script in a beautiful way by adhering to aesthetic criteria (hüsn-i calligraphy). means. For those who deal with the art of calligraphy, "calligraphy"; is called. It is possible to come across calligraphy in mosques and old caravanserai embroideries.

Modern calligraphy is simply unconventional calligraphy. People who practice this art in a professional way are also called "calligraphy"; is called. Each artist has a unique way of writing beautifully. This should not be thought of as just writing on a blank white sheet of paper. Artists can diversify their writings with pictures and the colors they use at the bottom of their writing. Where traditional styles may have certain rules and methods you must adhere to, modern calligraphy is all about transcending tradition and building your own rules. However, perhaps its main use is to exist as a calming and meditative hobby. Today, it is possible to come across social media accounts that include calligraphy posts by many people. There are also many different types of calligraphy art, which has become increasingly popular lately.

Some of them can be listed as follows: 

⦁Western Calligraphy
⦁East Asian Calligraphy
⦁South Asian Calligraphy
⦁Islamic Calligraphy

Western Calligraphy

10. appeared in the century. It is known for its strict rules and geometric shapes. The most common usage is the Latin alphabet. Blunt and round-tipped pens are used in western calligraphy. Brush, water-based ink and quality vellum are common tools. 

East Asian Calligraphy

It is a type of calligraphy unique to China, Japan and Korea. The difference between manuscripts of East Asian origin and manuscripts of Western origin is the difference in length and brevity. The manuscripts in East Asia are shorter than the ones in the West. A tool called Prespapye is used. 

South Asian Calligraphy

It is a type of calligraphy that originated in the geographies of India, Nepal and Tibet. It has been used in areas such as religious texts and political writings. 

Islamic Calligraphy

It is a type of calligraphy that has survived from the Ottoman Empire and is performed with Arabic letters.